Some observations on the linguistic situation in the Tarim Basin oasis towns during the first millennium of the Common Era

نویسندگان

چکیده

During the first millennium of Common Era, Indo-Aryan (Niya Prakrit), Iranian (Khotan Saka) and Tokharian (Kentum Indo-European) languages were spoken in oasis towns at edge Tarim Basin. Many speakers those Buddhists many written documents these address Buddhist topics. The aim article is twofold. First: to show that representatives three language families (Niya, Sakian,Tokharian) displayed tendencies towards a linguistic area. This concerns mainly certain phonetic trends but also some shared vocabulary perhaps morphological feature an l-past grammeme by Tocharian several languages. Second: must originate dialects Old different from Vedic Sanskrit. second topic closely related with theory distinction between Outer Inner Languages Indo-Aryan. Niya Prakrit, Gāndhārī modern Dardic Nuristani are all part as against like Sanskrit or Hindi. It seems for time texts brought China, where they weretranslated into Chinese before same happened on other hand, was particularly administration nobody’s mother tongue. However, its use lingua franca have facilitated flow literature India China.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Orientalia

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1600-0439', '0001-6438']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5617/ao.9392